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Spinel (Magnesiochromite/Chromite)

Spinel (Magnesiochromite/Chromite)

minerals
TL;DR: Spinel is a main entry in the 外星矿物知识引擎 database.
Spinel group minerals are found throughout lunar samples and meteorites. Chromite is a source of chromium for stainless steel production. Magnesiochromite spinel has been identified in specific lunar soil types as a potential ISRU feedstock.
Formula
MgAl₂O₄ / FeCr₂O₄
Crystal System
Cubic (isometric)
Hardness
7.5-8
Density
3.5-4.4 g/cm³
Occurrence
Found in lunar highland regolith and mare basalts; present in chondritic meteorites
Significance
Source of chromium and magnesium; spinel-rich lunar soil identified as potential ISRU feedstock; high melting point useful for refractory applications
Source
Apollo samples, lunar orbital spectroscopy

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What is Spinel?

Spinel is a main documented in the 外星矿物知识引擎.